What can visual search tasks tell us about letter position encoding ?

old_uid2080
titleWhat can visual search tasks tell us about letter position encoding ?
start_date2007/01/19
schedule11h-12h
onlineno
summaryVisual search tasks have shown that when searching for a previously cued letter target amongst a random five-letter string, participants are faster at identifying targets in the initial, medial, and final positions compared to those appearing in the second and fourth positions of the array (e.g., Hammond & Green, 1982). I shall present a series of experiments with skilled readers of English that investigated whether orthographic or task-related processes produce the characteristic M-shaped letter search function. Results suggest that exterior letter facilitation originates from orthographic processes. Conversely, medial letter facilitation appears to arise from task-related processes that are not orthographic specific. The results of these experiments are compatible with recent studies of letter position encoding that have used more direct measures of orthographic processing.
responsiblesPĂ©lissier, Grainger