Grammar-based techniques for efficient surface generation with an HPSG for German

old_uid10717
titleGrammar-based techniques for efficient surface generation with an HPSG for German
start_date2012/01/20
schedule11h-13h
onlineno
summaryIn this talk I will present recent results on increasing generation efficiency with GG, a large-scale HPSG for German. Chart parsing with HPSG grammars such as the ERG has proven to be highly efficient in practice, owing to a combination of different performance measures, such as ambiguity factoring (packing), index filtering, and selective unpacking (Oepen & Carroll 2005). Generation efficiency with GG, however, has remained unsatisfactory until very recently, arguably because of an increased level of local ambiguity introduced by the non-configurational nature of German syntax: in particular, variable verb placement, discontinuous verb clusters (with local underspecification of valence information), free permutation of arguments, free interspersal of modifiers, as well as case morphology all contribute to a massively increased search space. I shall present an overview of the current efficiency measures in HPSG generation, followed by an in-depth analysis of the constructional factors impeding efficient generation in German. In order to contain some of the added local ambiguity, I suggest use a transfer grammar in order to augment the input semantics with syntactic information that will provide for a more informed search during the chart generation process, while at the same time keeping the external semantic interface to the generator free from syntactic information. I shall discuss the individual syntactic features used and present some preliminary results on generation efficiency.
responsiblesCandito