The subriemannian structure of the primary visual cortex

old_uid11084
titleThe subriemannian structure of the primary visual cortex
start_date2012/03/16
schedule15h30-16h30
onlineno
location_infosalle 5
summaryStarting from the works of D. Hoffmann, J. Petitot, the functional architecture of the primary visual cortex has been modelled with differential instruments. In the same spirit, with A. Sarti we described the structure of the primary visual cortex as a Lie group with a sub-Riemannian structure, which can account for orientation, space time or stereo. Association fields are modelled as integral curves of the structure, propagation of the visual signal as solution of a PDE. In particular its fundamental solution will describe the neural connectivity and will be compared with the probability of edges co-ocurrence in natural images. From the mathematical point of view the sub-Riemannian structure is totally degenerate at any point, and we will shortly outline some instruments introduced to handle the degeneracy.
responsiblesBerestycki, Nadal, Rosenstiehl