Three-dimensional Ca2+ imaging of astrocytes and astrocyte-synapse interactions

old_uid14138
titleThree-dimensional Ca2+ imaging of astrocytes and astrocyte-synapse interactions
start_date2017/06/23
schedule11h30
onlineno
summaryAstrocyte communication is typically studied by two-dimensional Ca2+ imaging, but this method has not yielded conclusive data on the role of astrocytes in synaptic and vascular function. We developed a three-dimensional two-photon imaging approach and studied Ca2+ dynamics in entire astrocyte volumes, including during axon-astrocyte interactions. Results indicate that Ca2+ activity in an individual astrocyte is scattered throughout the cell, largely compartmented between regions, preponderantly local within regions, and heterogeneously distributed regionally and locally. Processes and end-feet display frequent fast activity, whereas the soma is infrequently active. Results also indicate that astrocytes respond locally to minimal axonal firing with time-correlated Ca2+ spots
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