Homophily and Polarization in Endogenous Networks

old_uid19411
titleHomophily and Polarization in Endogenous Networks
start_date2021/09/23
schedule11h-12h
onlineno
location_infoSalle R2-21
summaryIn our model, players contribute to two local public goods for which they have different tastes and sponsor costly links to free ride on others’ contributions. We characterize the Nash equilibria of the game. In these equilibria, either there are two large contributors who might free ride on each other, or several contributors whose neighborhood of free riders does not overlap. As linking costs increase, agents seek connections to others, whose type is closer to their own, i.e., society becomes more homophilous. Polarization increases if links are intrinsically cheap and decreases otherwise. Moreover, if moderate agents emerge as large contributors, welfare increases, while polarization decreases in societies with low extremism.
responsiblesChassagnon, Apouey