Sleep, Sedation and the Basal Ganglia

titleSleep, Sedation and the Basal Ganglia
start_date2023/06/21
schedule15h
onlineno
location_infoBât. 462 - Amphithéâtre Neurocampus Michel Jouvet
summaryCurrent models of sleep physiology traditionally ignore the basal ganglia and the dopamine systems. This is surprising given the known effects of dopaminergic stimulants and the sleep disorders commonly associated with Parkinson’s disease. In my seminar I will outline the sleep related changes in the discharge of neurons in the basal ganglia networks of non- human primates before and following MPTP intoxication and the development of clinical symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, including insomnia. I will use the model of the basal ganglia as a reinforcement learning network to discuss if the changes in the activity of neurons in the main axis of the basal ganglia are due to changes in their critic/teacher (e.g. dopaminergic activity) or thalamo/cortical inputs. Finally, I will introduce novel methods for closed loop deep brain stimulations and discuss how they may be used to stop/slow the progression from REM sleep behavior disorders to Parkinson’s disease.
responsiblesInformation non disponible